动作准确、自动化程度高、工作稳定可靠，但需附设驱动和冷却系统，结构较为复杂;阀瓣式结构则较简单，多用于流量较小的生产工艺上。
在石油、化工、矿山和冶金等行业中，六通换向阀是一种重要的流体换向设备。该阀安装在稀油润滑系统输送润滑油的管道中。通过变换密封组件在阀体中的相对位置，使阀体各通道连通或断开，从而控制流体的换向和启停
以电磁阀的项目为较多，它主要包括下面几项:贺德克二位二通电磁换向阀WSM06020V-01-C-N-24DG+Z4
1.工作可靠性
指电磁铁通电后能否可靠地换向，而断电后能否可靠地复位。电磁阀也只有在一定的流量和压力范围内才能正常工作。这个工作范围的极限称为换向界限。
2.压力损失
由于电磁阀的开口很小，故液流流过阀口时产生较大的压力损失。
3.内泄漏量
在各个不同的工作位置，在规定的工作压力下，从高压腔漏到低压腔的泄漏量为内泄漏量。过大的内泄漏量不仅会降低系统的效率，引起过热，而且还会影响执行机构的正常工作。
4.换向和复位时间
交流电磁阀的换向时间一般为0.03~0.05s，换向冲击较大;而直流电磁阀的换向时间为0.1~0.3s，换向冲击较小。通常复位时间比换向时间稍长。贺德克二位二通电磁换向阀WSM06020V-01-C-N-24DG+Z4
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